© Frank Schmidt

Following the Traces of Volcanism

Ein Teil des Schillingbruch im Geopark Porphyrland.

Supervolcanoes in the heart of Saxony? Don't worry, they became extinct millions of years ago. But their impact can still be impressively traced today – best of all in the Geopark Porphyrland. Rich in Stone in Saxony. Here you can enjoy amazing insights into the Earth's and cultural history .

Rich in stone, in the literal sense, is the land east of the city of Leipzig between the Hohburg Hills, Collm near Oschatz and Rochlitz Hill. The extraction of raw materials such as kaolin and porphyry, continues to shape the region today as an important economic sector that defines the landscape. The fascinating geology of this landscape bears witness to a series of explosive volcanic eruptions on a gigantic scale around 290 million years ago. In Geopark Porphyrland, geology enthusiasts of all ages can experience the history of stone quarrying and the continuing importance of kaolin in the production of everyday items such as ceramics, paper and cosmetics.

Recently, Rochlitz porphyry tuff was recognized as the first German natural stone to receive the "IUGS Heritage Stone" designation as a globally unique rock.

© www.leipzig.travel, Kathleen Schramm

These Geoportals are located in the Porphyrland Geopark:

Geopark Porphyrland

Eine Übersichtkartearte mit den Geoportalen der Region Leipzig.

National Geoparks serve the conservation, preservation, presentation and communication of geological heritage. They share knowledge about the connections within the Earth’s interior and on the Earth’s surface, covering geophysics, geology, mineralogy, palaeontology, soil science, as well as industrial culture, botany and meteorology.

In Germany, 17 Geoparks carry the designation “National Geopark” – since 2014, this has also included the Geopark Porphyrland. Rich in Stone in Saxony.

Whether on foot or by bicycle – Geopark Porphyrland can be explored at your own pace. Themed routes for hikers and cyclists lead to special places of geology, culture and industrial history. The varied landscape of Geopark Porphyrland invites you to discover it in all its facets.

Geo-routes

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Geoportals

Window into contemporary history

Rohstoff Kaolin im Geoportal Bahnhof Mügeln "Erlebniswelt Kaolin"
© Frank Schmidt

If you want to read the traces of the past, understand the impact on the present and learn about approaches to shaping a sustainable future, the Geoportals in Porphyrland are exactly the right place for you. The portals are both a visitor center and a starting point for journeys of discovery into the surrounding area, to geotopes or sights.

The visitor centers regularly invite you to take part in guided hikes, adventure walks, geocaching, bike and boat tours, as well as lectures and workshops.

Geoportals at a glance

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Geotopes

Geotopes are geological attractions such as quarries, special rock formations and mineral springs that offer windows into the Earth's history and bear traces of mountain formations, climate changes and river courses. In Geopark Porphyrland, the ventifacts and glacial striations on Kleiner Berg near Hohburg, the porphyry tuff from Rochlitzer Berg and the Kirchbruch quarry in Beucha are among Germany's National Geotopes. 

Geotopes at a glance

Geo-raw materials in Geopark Porphyrland

At Geopark Porphyrland, Earth’s history comes to life in fascinating rock formations and valuable geo-resources. A world full of geological treasures telling stories millions of years old is waiting to be discovered. The different porphyries and kaolin make the variety and richness of the geo-resources found here unique. In the Geopark, alongside hard rocks such as porphyry, limestone, and quartzite, there are also numerous unconsolidated rocks such as gravelly sand, clay, and loam. The area is also known for its significant kaolin deposits as well as local lignite deposits.

Various geological raw materials can be found in Geopark Porphyrland - including: 

  • Porphyry

  • Kaolin

  • Water

  • Lignite

  • Tertiary quartzite

GeoGenuss products

In Geopark Porphyrland, enjoyment is created that is far more than pure cuisine: GeoGenuss products combine regional craftsmanship with the region’s eventful geological history, making it a sensory experience in every bite. These specialities are based on soils shaped by supervolcanism, ice ages and sedimentation processes – a geological heritage that contributes to their flavour.

GeoGenuss products are ideal not only for enjoyable breaks on discovery tours through the landscape, but also as souvenirs and gifts that embody the unique character of the Porphyrland region. They can be purchased at the RegioOutlet in Grimma or in the online shop. A selection of GeoGenuss products is also available at the tourist information offices in Bad Lausick, Naunhof, Rochlitz and Wurzen, the monastery shop at Buch Monastery, Kräuterhof Falkenhain in Lossatal and ArkaZien Adventure World.

Glas mit Wermsdorfer Nusskrem
© Katrin Richter  

Wermsdorf Nut Cream

Wermsdorf Nut Cream is an especially creamy spread made from regional hazelnuts from the Saxon Fruit Country. The harvest is processed by chocolatier Olav Praetsch, who refines the nuts with artisanal care into a fine delicacy. The cream owes its characteristic flavor in no small part to the nutrient-rich alluvial soils of the Mulde floodplains, where the hazelnuts thrive.

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Schokoladentafeln gefüllt mit Apfelstückchen
© Katrin Richter

Delicate Apple Dream

Olav Praetsch’s melt-in-the-mouth chocolate creation combines fine chocolate with tart apple pieces from the Saxon Fruit Country. The apples give it a fruity freshness and a balanced harmony of sweetness and pleasant acidity. The result is a special delicacy whose aromatic depth is shaped in part by the region’s fertile soils, formed during the Ice Age.

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Porphyrland-EisbechPorphyrland-Eisbecher mit Haselnuss- und Vanilleeis, karamellisierten Haselnüssen und Sahne.
© Katrin Richter  

Porphyrland Ice Cream Sundae

The Porphyrland ice cream sundae at Chocolaterie Praetsch combines hazelnut and vanilla ice cream with nougat, caramelized hazelnuts, whipped cream, and hazelnut brittle. As it melts, it creates a delicious “mass” with embedded treats – a delightful reflection of the mineral structures in volcanic porphyry rock.

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© Katrin Richter

Johannis Porphyry Tuff

“Johannis Porphyrzucker” combines dried organic black currants with organic granulated sugar to create a unique sweet specialty. Filled into decorative jars, it adds a fruity note to dishes and summery drinks. In a delicious way, the product reflects the vibrant colors and structure of Rochlitz porphyry tuff and is a special souvenir from Geopark Porphyrland.

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3 Chutneys aus Stachelbeeren, roten Johannisbeeren und Cassis in Gläsern.
© Katrin Richter

Stella, Jolanda and Carla Caldera

The three chutneys from Beerenhof Buschmühle combine gooseberries, redcurrants and cassis to create flavourful specialities. Inspired by the calderas in Geopark Porphyrland, they impress in mild or spicy varieties with vibrant colours and fine ingredients. Whether enjoyed on their own, with cheese or with game, they turn every bite into an intense taste experience that brings the region’s geological history to life through cuisine.

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Fruchtaufstrich vom Kräuterhof Falkenhain im Glas.
© Katrin Richter

Fragrant Sun Worshipper

This fruit spread combines apple jelly with aromatic sweet clover from Geopark Porphyrland. The sweet clover brings intense notes of summer meadow, woodruff and hay, while the apples come from regional traditional orchards. The result is a spread with a distinctive, natural flavour.

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Hauptgang des "Wilden Porphyrlandmenüs" mit Wildgulasch
© Katrin Richter  

Wild Porphyrland Menu

A culinary experience that brings the treasures of Geopark Porphyrland to the plate: the starter “From the Forests of Geopark Porphyrland”, followed by hearty game goulash as the main course, rounded off with the dessert “Sweet Wachtelberger”.

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Ein Glas "Porphyrland Blütenhonig"
© Katrin Richter

Porphyrland Blossom Honey

Nestled between Wermsdorf and Mügeln, idyllic Gröppendorf lies on the Döllnitz with its kaolin open-cast mine. Here, beekeeper Britta Wölkner devotes herself to beekeeping with passion. Her colonies are kept at various locations in Geopark Porphyrland, including near the nearby Döllnitzsee. Depending on the season, the diversity of flowers and the soil conditions shape the characteristic flavour of her honey.

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Blick auf das Brot "Kerniger Wandergeselle" vom Backhaus Peter Wentzlaff
© Katrin Richter

Hearty Wandering Companion

The wholegrain oat bread from Peter Wentzlaff Bakery is a true powerhouse: vegan, lactose-free and gluten-free, rich in oilseeds and therefore especially energy-packed – ideal for hikes. Packaged in a tin, this hearty bread will keep unopened for up to ten years. Its high-quality ingredients grow on nutrient-rich loess soils from the Weichselian Ice Age over weathered volcanic rock – a mineral-rich foundation for the finest flavour.

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Der Sprossenmix "Ur-Kraft-Duo" im Glas.
© Katrin Richter

Primal Power Duo

The “Primal Power Duo” combines organic sprouting seeds from green lentils and fenugreek into a nutrient-rich sprout mix. Once sprouted, they develop a spicy, fresh flavor and enhance salads, warm dishes or simply fresh bread.

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Gläser gefüllt mit dem Bohnenkrautsalz "Salto Vitale"
© www.geopark-porphyrland.de, Geopark Porphyrland  

Salto Vitale

On the Feldversuch Leben farm, various types of savory thrive among the vegetables – including summer savory and winter savory. Once brought to Central Europe by the Benedictines, this aromatic herb is now a staple in the kitchen and also a valued medicinal herb. Savory salt marks the beginning of the creative “Salto Vitale” salt series from the spa town of Bad Lausick – inspired by a region where health and healing traditions take center stage.

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Auf dem Teller angerichtetes GeoGenuss-Menü
© Sandy Ronniger

GeoGenuss menu

At the Zur Alten Bäckerei restaurant, Jörg Heinzmann serves an exclusive GeoGenuss menu. With artisanal precision and seasonal, regional ingredients, he creates inventive dishes that honor the fruit-growing region: each course is enhanced with a local apple variety. Brief insights into the geological features of the surrounding area round off the experience.

Erlebniskarte Geopark Porphyrland
© Geopark Porphyrland

“Geopark Porphyrland” experience map

If you would like to get an overview of the geotourism offers in the Leipzig region, the “Porphyrland Geopark” experience map provides a helpful guide. You can download the map here or pick it up at the tourist information offices in Leipzig and the surrounding area, as well as at all geoportals of Porphyrland Geopark.

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